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Ledger Exploit Endangers DeFi; Sushi Says 'Do Not Interact With ANY dApps'

The exploit reportedly prompts users to connect their wallets via a pop-up, triggering a token drainer.

Updated Mar 9, 2024, 2:16 a.m. Published Dec 14, 2023, 12:48 p.m.
16:9 crop Ledger Nano S hard wallet. (Motokoka/Wikimedia Commons)
16:9 crop Ledger Nano S hard wallet. (Motokoka/Wikimedia Commons)

Sushi's Chief Technology Officer warned of an industry-wide exploit related to a Ledger's Connect Kit as the decentralized finance (DeFi) protocol was hit by a front-end exploit.

Ledger, a maker of hardware wallets, provides Connect Kit software that decentralized finance protocols such as Lido, Metamask and Coinbase, along with Sushi, use to connect decentralized applications (dapps) to its products. By compromising the front end of a website or application, hackers can alter functions users see and con them into inadvertently sending cash to the exploiters rather than their own wallets.

“Do not interact with ANY dApps until further notice,” Sushi CTO Matthew Lilley wrote on X. “It appears that a commonly used web3 connector has been compromised, which allows for injection of malicious code affecting numerous dApps.”

Read more: Ledger Exploit Drained $484K, Upended DeFi; Former Staffer Linked to Malicious Code

The exploit reportedly prompts users to connect their wallets via a pop-up, which then triggers the token drainer. Issues have also been reported across other DeFi websites, including Zapper and RevokeCash.

Five hours after the hack, Ledger published a post-mortem on X. It confirmed that a former Ledger employee fell victim to a phishing attack, which allowed a hacker to insert malicious code into Ledger's Connect Kit. It adds that the code has now been removed and stablecoin issuer Tether has frozen the hacker's wallet.

"We've identified a critical issue the ledger connector has been compromised, potentially allowing the injection of malicious code affecting various dApps," Sushi wrote in a statement. "If you have the Sushi page open and see an unexpected 'Connect Wallet' pop-up, DO NOT interact or connect your wallet."

One X user pointed out that Ledger’s library had been compromised and replaced with a token drainer.

Ledger said it had "identified and removed a malicious version of the Ledger Connect Kit."

"A genuine version is being pushed to replace the malicious file now," Ledger said. "Do not interact with any dApps for the moment. We will keep you informed as the situation evolves. Your Ledger device and Ledger Live were not compromised."

UPDATE (Dec. 14, 13:23 UTC): Adds context throughout.

UPDATE (Dec. 14, 14:49 UTC): Adds statement from Ledger.

UPDATE (Dec. 14, 15:00 UTC): Rewrites headline; changes lead photo.

UPDATE (Dec. 14, 15:58 UTC): Adds statement from Ledger.

Oliver Knight

Oliver Knight joined CoinDesk as a news reporter in April 2022. Before joining CoinDesk, Knight was the Chief Reporter at Coin Rivet for three years. Having graduated with a journalism degree from Birmingham City University, Knight went on to work at various sports publications before diving into the world of Bitcoin in 2014. He does not have any crypto holdings.

picture of Oliver Knight