NASHVILLE — Former U.S. President Donald Trump promised to maintain a "strategic national bitcoin reserve" and "never sell" the government's seized bitcoin in a freewheeling speech that tightened the Republican candidate's grip on the crypto voting and fundraising bloc.

Leading up the event, there had been speculation and hope among crypto fans that Trump would announce such a reserve.

Speaking in a packed hall Saturday before over 3,000 attendees at the Bitcoin Conference in Nashville, Trump said of bitcoin, "I want it to be mined, minted and made in the U.S." He then laid out a "comprehensive" crypto policy that spanned from stablecoin regulation to the right to self-custody one's bitcoin.

The speech capped bitcoin's steady march from the internet's deepest niches into the heart of American politics – whereas once, it was the vilified coin of choice for darknet markets.

"If we don't do it, China will do it," he said of embracing digital assets. Crypto is "the steel industry of 100 years ago, you're just in your infancy," he said. "One day it probably will overtake gold. ... There's never been anything like it."

'They will be vicious'

He added that Democrats keeping the White House would be a disaster for crypto. "If they win this election, every one of you will be gone. They will be vicious. They will be ruthless. They will do things and you wouldn't believe."

If elected, Trump said his day one plans included firing Gary Gensler, the influential chair of the Securities and Exchange Commission who is widely reviled in the crypto industry. The promise drew huge applause from the crowd. "I didn't know he was that unpopular," Trump said. Trump also said he will appoint a "a bitcoin and crypto advisory council" upon taking office.

Trump arrived at Nashville's Music City Center after a major campaign fundraising event that targeted deep-pocketed crypto executives and raised tens of millions of dollars, according to sources. Thousands of bitcoiners camped out for hours to see the former president, a new convert to crypto after previously blasting digital assets. He's now the first president to appear at a bitcoin event.

In the opening moments, he thanked the event's organizers, and said there were lots of legends in the room. Trump name checked several crypto figures including Tyler and Cameron Winklevoss, the founders of the Gemini crypto exchange, and MicroStrategy's Michael Saylor.

Crypto's political explosion

Crypto exploded onto the 2024 election agenda in late May when Trump declared himself the industry's candidate and declared: "If you're in favor of crypto you're gonna vote for Trump because they want to end it."

His embrace supercharged a partisan realignment inside the crypto industry's upper echelons. Suddenly, well-connected voters – hedge fund lawyers, startup founders and funders alike – who had previously voted Democratic began murmuring about supporting Trump as a salve to years of perceived bullying from President Joe Biden's regulatory state.

They were joined at this three-day conference by throngs of die-hard Trump fans who piled into Nashville wearing "Make Bitcoin Great Again" hats of every color. To many of the 20,000 attendees, supporting Trump seemed a foregone conclusion. It just so happened he also now supported bitcoin.

MAGA MEME PAC members from left to right: Maga Poli, Crypto Viking, Crypto Patriot (Danny Nelson/CoinDesk)

Behind the scenes in Nashville, industry leaders rewarded Trump's pivot with mounds of cash to fuel his campaign; a fundraiser immediately before his speech asked nearly $900,000 a ticket. Other down-ballot candidates in Nashville held fundraisers of their own.

Crypto's proponents broadly see the 2024 election as their best chance to reshape hostile U.S. regulations; many consider Trump the candidate best suited to do it. That's in spite of his prior stance during his presidency that bitcoin "was based on thin air."

Ever the marketer, after he left the White House Trump released sellout NFT collections depicting himself in varying states of patriotism. Their millions of dollars in revenue gave the businessman a different perspective of the industry he once rejected.

Before Biden dropped out of the race his campaign made no effort to court crypto fans or Bitcoiners, at one point calling the Trump NFT buyers "suckers." Coming after years of perceived lawfare from Biden-appointed Gensler (who insists the industry largely is flouting U.S. law), Biden's messaging was for many in crypto a final straw.

Vice President Kamala Harris' ascendence may give Democrats a chance to reposition. Some lawmakers are pushing her for change. But the likely Democratic presidential nominee hasn't delivered yet.

"She's against crypto, by the way, and she;'s against it very big. You gotta get out and vote," Trump said.

Election 2024 Bitcoin Donald Trump

Danny Nelson

Danny is CoinDesk's managing editor for Data & Tokens. He formerly ran investigations for the Tufts Daily. At CoinDesk, his beats include (but are not limited to): federal policy, regulation, securities law, exchanges, the Solana ecosystem, smart money doing dumb things, dumb money doing smart things and tungsten cubes. He owns BTC, ETH and SOL tokens, as well as the LinksDAO NFT.

Bradley Keoun

Bradley Keoun is CoinDesk's managing editor of tech & protocols, where he oversees a team of reporters covering blockchain technology, and previously ran the global crypto markets team. A two-time Loeb Awards finalist, he previously was chief global finance and economic correspondent for TheStreet and before that worked as an editor and reporter for Bloomberg News in New York and Mexico City, reporting on Wall Street, emerging markets and the energy industry. He started out as a police-beat reporter for the Gainesville Sun in Florida and later worked as a general-assignment reporter for the Chicago Tribune. Originally from Fort Wayne, Indiana, he double-majored in electrical engineering and classical studies as an undergraduate at Duke University and later obtained a master's in journalism from the University of Florida. He is currently based in Austin, Texas, and in his spare time plays guitar, sings in a choir and hikes in the Texas Hill Country. He owns less than $1,000 each of several cryptocurrencies.

Shaurya Malwa

Shaurya is the Co-Leader of the CoinDesk tokens and data team in Asia with a focus on crypto derivatives, DeFi, market microstructure, and protocol analysis. Shaurya holds over $1,000 in BTC, ETH, SOL, AVAX, SUSHI, CRV, NEAR, YFI, YFII, SHIB, DOGE, USDT, USDC, BNB, MANA, MLN, LINK, XMR, ALGO, VET, CAKE, AAVE, COMP, ROOK, TRX, SNX, RUNE, FTM, ZIL, KSM, ENJ, CKB, JOE, GHST, PERP, BTRFLY, OHM, BANANA, ROME, BURGER, SPIRIT, and ORCA. He provides over $1,000 to liquidity pools on Compound, Curve, SushiSwap, PancakeSwap, BurgerSwap, Orca, AnySwap, SpiritSwap, Rook Protocol, Yearn Finance, Synthetix, Harvest, Redacted Cartel, OlympusDAO, Rome, Trader Joe, and SUN.

Benjamin Schiller

Ben Schiller is CoinDesk's managing editor for features and opinion. Previously, he was editor-in-chief at BREAKER Magazine and a staff writer at Fast Company. He holds some ETH, BTC and LINK.

Aoyon Ashraf

Aoyon Ashraf is CoinDesk's managing editor for Breaking News. He spent almost a decade at Bloomberg covering equities, commodities and tech. Prior to that, he spent several years on the sellside, financing small-cap companies. Aoyon graduated from University of Toronto with a degree in mining engineering. He holds ETH and BTC, as well as ALGO, ADA, SOL, OP and some other altcoins which are below CoinDesk's disclosure threshold of $1,000.